Widely used as a nonionic surfactant, this chemical is effective in reducing surface tension in aqueous solutions. It is commonly applied in cleaning formulations, including laboratory detergents and industrial degreasers, due to its ability to emulsify oils and disperse particles. Frequently found in biotechnology and pharmaceutical processes, it aids in cell lysis and protein extraction by disrupting cell membranes. Also utilized in paints and coatings to improve wetting and adhesion properties. Its stability over a range of pH and temperatures makes it suitable for use in various agrochemical formulations and textile processing. However, environmental and aquatic toxicity concerns have led to reduced usage in some applications, with preference shifting toward more biodegradable alternatives.