Used in research settings as a potent and selective inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, making it valuable for studying inflammatory diseases such as gout, type 2 diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. It helps reduce the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-1β, offering potential therapeutic pathways for conditions driven by chronic inflammation. Its sodium salt form improves solubility, facilitating in vitro and in vivo experimental use.