Used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, especially in the production of azo dyes. It also serves in the manufacture of certain pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to its reactive amino and nitro groups. Additionally, it finds use in the development of high-energy materials and explosives because of the presence of multiple nitro groups, which contribute to its energetic properties. Its derivatives are sometimes explored in research for corrosion inhibitors and polymer stabilizers.