Used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its structure allows for incorporation into more complex molecules where the nitro group can be reduced to an amine, enabling further functionalization. Commonly employed in the development of herbicides and plant growth regulators due to its ability to mimic or interfere with natural plant hormones. Also utilized in research settings for designing photo-responsive compounds, as the ortho-nitro group can participate in intramolecular reactions upon light exposure.