Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of fluorinated active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) where the fluorine atom enhances metabolic stability and bioavailability. Its nitro and carboxylic acid functional groups allow for further chemical modifications, making it valuable in constructing complex organic molecules. Commonly employed in the preparation of dyes, agrochemicals, and specialty polymers due to its reactivity and structural features. Also utilized in research settings for the design of novel compounds in medicinal chemistry.