1-Cyclohexyl-4-nitrobenzene is primarily used in organic synthesis as an intermediate for the production of various chemical compounds. Its structure, featuring both a cyclohexyl group and a nitro group, makes it valuable in the development of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.

In pharmaceutical research, it serves as a building block for creating more complex molecules, particularly those with potential biological activity. The nitro group can be reduced to an amine, which is a common step in synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

In the agrochemical industry, it is utilized in the synthesis of herbicides, pesticides, and other crop protection agents. The cyclohexyl moiety can contribute to the stability and specificity of these compounds.

Additionally, 1-Cyclohexyl-4-nitrobenzene is employed in the production of dyes and pigments, where the nitro group can enhance color properties and the cyclohexyl group can improve solubility or stability.

Its role as a versatile intermediate makes it a key component in various industrial and research applications.