CAY10578 is primarily utilized in research settings as a potent and selective inhibitor of certain enzymes involved in cellular signaling pathways. It is particularly effective in studying the role of these enzymes in inflammation and immune responses. Researchers employ CAY10578 to investigate its potential therapeutic effects in conditions characterized by excessive inflammation, such as autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammatory disorders. Additionally, it is used to explore its impact on cancer cell growth and survival, providing insights into potential anti-cancer strategies. The compound's ability to modulate specific pathways makes it a valuable tool for understanding disease mechanisms and developing targeted treatments.