Heraclenin is primarily studied for its biological activity, particularly its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. It has shown potential in inhibiting key inflammatory pathways, making it a candidate for research in neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Studies suggest it may help reduce oxidative stress in neuronal cells, thereby supporting cell survival under damaging conditions. Additionally, heraclenin exhibits antimicrobial effects against certain pathogens, which could be explored for developing new antimicrobial agents. Its role in modulating enzyme activity, especially in detoxification and metabolic processes, also makes it of interest in pharmacological and biochemical research.