(3S)-3-Piperidinecarboxamide is primarily utilized in the pharmaceutical industry as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various bioactive compounds. Its chiral structure makes it valuable for the development of enantiomerically pure drugs, particularly those targeting the central nervous system. It is often employed in the production of antipsychotic and antidepressant medications, where its piperidine ring contributes to the molecule's ability to interact with neurotransmitter receptors. Additionally, it serves as a building block in the creation of compounds with potential antiviral and anticancer properties. Its versatility in organic synthesis also extends to the development of peptidomimetics, which are used to mimic the structure and function of peptides in drug design.