Used as an organic semiconductor in optoelectronic devices due to its strong electron-accepting properties and thermal stability. Commonly applied in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and photovoltaic cells to enhance electron transport. Also employed in supramolecular chemistry for constructing charge-transfer complexes and sensors, particularly for detecting electron-donating analytes. Its rigid, planar structure supports efficient π-π stacking, improving charge carrier mobility in thin-film devices.