Used primarily in drying gases and liquids, they effectively remove water molecules due to their precise pore size. Commonly applied in the petrochemical industry to purify hydrocarbon streams by adsorbing moisture and other impurities. In laboratories, they are utilized to maintain anhydrous conditions for sensitive reactions. They also play a crucial role in the packaging industry to prevent moisture damage in pharmaceuticals and electronic components. Additionally, they are employed in natural gas processing to remove water and carbon dioxide, ensuring the gas meets pipeline specifications. Their ability to selectively adsorb molecules makes them valuable in air separation processes, enhancing the efficiency of oxygen and nitrogen production.