This chemical is primarily utilized in the field of materials science, particularly in the development of advanced functional materials. It serves as a key building block in the synthesis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and coordination polymers, which are widely used for gas storage, separation, and catalysis. Its terpyridine moiety allows for strong metal ion coordination, making it valuable in creating luminescent materials and sensors for detecting metal ions in environmental and biological systems. Additionally, it is employed in the design of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and photovoltaic devices due to its ability to facilitate electron transfer and enhance device efficiency. In supramolecular chemistry, it is used to construct complex architectures like molecular switches and self-assembled nanostructures, contributing to advancements in nanotechnology and molecular engineering.