This chemical is primarily utilized in the field of coordination chemistry, where it acts as a versatile ligand due to its ability to form stable complexes with various metal ions. Its structure, featuring multiple donor atoms, makes it suitable for creating metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and catalysts. It is also employed in biochemical research for studying enzyme inhibition and metal ion interactions in biological systems. Additionally, its chelating properties are leveraged in environmental applications, such as the removal of heavy metals from wastewater. In material science, it is used to develop functional materials with specific optical or magnetic properties.