This chemical is primarily utilized in coordination chemistry as a ligand due to its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions. Its structure, featuring nitrogen donor atoms, makes it effective in binding to transition metals, often leading to the formation of chelate complexes. These complexes are studied for their potential applications in catalysis, particularly in organic synthesis reactions. Additionally, it is explored in materials science for the development of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and other coordination polymers, which have uses in gas storage, separation, and sensing. Its role in the design of luminescent materials is also notable, as it can contribute to the photophysical properties of metal complexes.