Used as a catalyst in oxidation reactions, particularly in the activation of molecular oxygen for selective organic transformations. Exhibits high stability and activity in mimicking cytochrome P450 enzymes, making it valuable in biomimetic catalysis. Applied in the oxidation of hydrocarbons, alcohols, and sulfides under mild conditions. Its dimeric structure enhances catalytic efficiency and durability in both homogeneous and heterogeneous systems. Also investigated for use in environmental remediation, such as degradation of organic pollutants, and in electrochemical applications due to its redox-active metalloporphyrin framework.