(24S)-MC 976 is primarily utilized in research settings, particularly in the study of lipid metabolism and its regulatory mechanisms. It serves as a potent agonist for liver X receptors (LXRs), which play a crucial role in cholesterol homeostasis, inflammation, and glucose metabolism. Researchers use this compound to investigate the effects of LXR activation on cellular processes, including cholesterol efflux, fatty acid synthesis, and anti-inflammatory pathways. Its application extends to preclinical studies aimed at understanding and potentially developing therapeutic strategies for metabolic disorders, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, and neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, (24S)-MC 976 is employed in biochemical assays to explore the molecular interactions and signaling pathways associated with LXRs, contributing to advancements in drug discovery and targeted therapies.