Leukotriene B4 dimethyl amide is primarily used in research settings to study inflammatory processes and immune responses. It acts as a potent agonist for leukotriene receptors, particularly BLT1 and BLT2, which are involved in mediating inflammation and chemotaxis of immune cells. Researchers utilize this compound to investigate the role of leukotrienes in diseases such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and other inflammatory conditions. It is also employed in pharmacological studies to evaluate the efficacy of potential anti-inflammatory drugs targeting the leukotriene pathway. Additionally, it serves as a tool in cellular assays to understand signaling mechanisms and cellular responses related to inflammation.