9-Nitrooleate is primarily utilized in research settings to study its effects on cellular mechanisms and signaling pathways. It is often employed as a tool to investigate the role of nitro-fatty acids in modulating inflammatory responses and oxidative stress. Researchers use it to explore its potential as a therapeutic agent in conditions characterized by chronic inflammation, such as cardiovascular diseases and metabolic disorders. Additionally, it serves as a model compound to understand the biochemical interactions and metabolic pathways of nitroalkenes in biological systems. Its application extends to the development of novel anti-inflammatory and antioxidant drugs, leveraging its unique properties to influence cellular function and protect against oxidative damage.