Widely used as a biocide in water-based systems, this compound prevents microbial growth in industrial fluids, paints, and adhesives. It is effective against bacteria, fungi, and algae, making it ideal for preserving emulsions and slurries during storage and use. Commonly found in metalworking fluids, it helps maintain product integrity by inhibiting spoilage and odor formation. Also used in latex formulations and water treatment to control microbial contamination. Its stability across a range of pH levels enhances performance in diverse industrial applications.