Used primarily in research settings as an intermediate in the synthesis of biologically active compounds. Shows potential in the development of pharmaceuticals targeting neurological and inflammatory pathways due to its indole backbone, which is common in many neuroactive agents. Also employed in medicinal chemistry for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, helping optimize drug candidates with improved potency and selectivity. Its nitro group allows further functionalization, enabling the creation of diverse derivatives for screening in drug discovery programs.