AS101 is primarily used in medical research and therapeutic applications due to its immunomodulatory properties. It has shown potential in treating autoimmune diseases by regulating the immune response, reducing inflammation, and promoting tissue repair. Additionally, AS101 is being studied for its role in cancer therapy, where it enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiation by sensitizing cancer cells to treatment while protecting healthy tissues. Its ability to modulate cytokines makes it a promising candidate for managing conditions like multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Research also explores its use in wound healing and neuroprotection, indicating a broad spectrum of therapeutic applications.