6-Chloro-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine is primarily utilized in pharmaceutical research and development. It serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various biologically active compounds, particularly those targeting enzymes and receptors involved in disease pathways. Its structure is often exploited in the design of potential therapeutic agents, including kinase inhibitors, which are crucial in cancer treatment. Additionally, it is explored in the development of anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs due to its ability to interact with specific molecular targets. Researchers also investigate its use in creating novel compounds for treating neurological disorders, leveraging its unique chemical framework to modulate brain-related processes.