Used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical agents, particularly as an intermediate in the development of central nervous system (CNS) active compounds. Its structure supports modification for receptor targeting, especially in serotonin and dopamine pathways. Commonly utilized in research for antidepressants, antipsychotics, and analgesic drugs due to its chiral piperidine core and functionalized aromatic ring. The hydroxyl group allows for esterification or ether formation to improve pharmacokinetic properties. Also explored in medicinal chemistry for improving blood-brain barrier penetration in neuroactive molecules.