Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, particularly in the production of azo dyes due to its nitro and bromo functional groups that facilitate coupling reactions. Also employed in the development of certain pharmaceuticals where nitrophenol derivatives are needed for their biological activity. Its structure allows for further substitution, making it valuable in organic synthesis for creating more complex molecules. Additionally, it has been explored in agrochemical research for use in the formulation of herbicides and fungicides.