Used as a solvent in coatings, inks, and cleaning formulations due to its effective balance of water and oil solubility. It enhances the flow and leveling of paints and helps stabilize emulsions. Common in industrial and household cleaners for its grease-cutting ability and low volatility. Also found in some personal care products as a penetration enhancer and mild solvent. Its low odor and slow evaporation rate make it suitable for applications requiring extended working time.