Used in biomedical research and drug delivery systems due to its biocompatibility and ability to form hydrogels. It serves as a crosslinking agent in tissue engineering, promoting cell growth and scaffold formation. Applied in surface modification to enhance biocompatibility of medical devices. Also utilized in the development of controlled-release drug formulations, enabling sustained and targeted delivery of therapeutic agents. Its multifunctional structure allows for conjugation with various biomolecules, facilitating applications in diagnostics and biosensors.