Primarily used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products, it effectively inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. It is commonly found in shampoos, conditioners, lotions, and other skincare formulations to extend shelf life and ensure product safety. Additionally, it is utilized in industrial applications, such as in cutting fluids and metalworking lubricants, to prevent microbial contamination. Its broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties make it a valuable component in maintaining hygiene and stability in both consumer and industrial products.