Used as a biodegradable solvent in coatings, inks, and cleaning agents due to its low toxicity and high solvency. Common in electronics manufacturing for residue-free cleaning of circuit boards. Employed in the pharmaceutical industry as a chiral building block and solvent in synthesis, particularly leveraging its L(-) enantiomer. Also utilized in agricultural formulations as a safe carrier for active ingredients. In cosmetics and personal care products, it serves as a solvent in lotions, creams, and skin cleansers with low irritation potential. In the food and beverage industry, it acts as a solvent for flavors and fragrances, being GRAS and derived from natural fermentation processes. Its natural origin and favorable environmental profile, including low VOCs, make it suitable for eco-friendly products.