Widely used in lithium-ion batteries as a binder for electrode materials due to its excellent chemical stability, mechanical strength, and adhesion properties. It helps maintain electrode integrity during charge and discharge cycles, improving battery life and performance. Also employed in fuel cells and supercapacitors for similar reasons.

Commonly used in membrane applications, especially in water treatment and desalination processes. Its hydrophobic nature and resistance to fouling make it ideal for membrane distillation and microfiltration. Used to fabricate porous membranes for separating oils, solvents, and water.

Favored in sensors and actuators because of its piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties. Used in touch sensors, pressure sensors, and vibration detectors. Also found in medical devices such as ultrasound transducers and implantable sensors.

Used as a coating material in chemical processing equipment due to its resistance to harsh chemicals and high temperatures. Provides protective layers on tanks, pipes, and valves exposed to corrosive environments.

Applied in aerospace and automotive industries for lightweight, durable components that require resistance to fuel, oil, and extreme temperatures. Used in fuel lines, seals, and gaskets where reliability under stress is critical.