Used primarily in cell culture laboratories for detaching adherent cells from surfaces. It effectively breaks down proteins that anchor cells to the culture vessel, facilitating cell harvesting and subculturing. The EDTA component enhances the activity of trypsin by chelating calcium and magnesium ions, which are essential for cell adhesion. This solution is crucial for maintaining cell lines, enabling experiments, and ensuring consistent cell growth in research and biotechnological applications. Proper handling and neutralization with serum-containing media are necessary to prevent over-digestion and cell damage.