Used in pharmaceutical formulations as a biodegradable and biocompatible compound to support metabolic functions. Acts as a source of ketone bodies, which can serve as an alternative energy substrate for tissues such as the heart, brain, and skeletal muscle under low-glucose conditions. Applied in research on energy metabolism, particularly in studies related to diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and cardiovascular health. Also explored in nutraceuticals for its potential role in enhancing mitochondrial efficiency and reducing oxidative stress. Its magnesium component contributes to electrolyte balance and supports enzyme systems involved in energy production.