2’-hydroxy cocaine is primarily used in research settings to study the metabolism and pharmacological effects of cocaine. It serves as a metabolite in studies aimed at understanding how cocaine is processed in the body, particularly in the liver. Researchers utilize it to investigate the enzymatic pathways involved in cocaine breakdown, which can provide insights into the drug’s toxicity and potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, it is employed in forensic toxicology to detect and quantify cocaine use in biological samples, aiding in legal and medical investigations. Its role in these studies helps advance knowledge of drug abuse, addiction mechanisms, and the development of treatments for cocaine-related disorders.