AX-024 hydrochloride is primarily used in research settings for its potential role in modulating protein-protein interactions involved in inflammatory pathways. It has shown promise as a small molecule inhibitor targeting specific intracellular signaling proteins, making it a candidate for studying autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammation. Due to its ability to penetrate cell membranes effectively, it is utilized in cellular assays to investigate pathways related to immune response and cytokine production. Its application extends to preclinical studies where it helps validate therapeutic targets, particularly in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. Researchers also use AX-024 hydrochloride to explore mechanisms of T-cell activation and immune regulation, supporting the development of new immunomodulatory drugs.