This compound is primarily utilized in the field of medicinal chemistry as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmacologically active molecules. Its structure is particularly valuable in the development of drugs targeting inflammatory and infectious diseases. Researchers leverage its nitro and carboxylate functional groups to create derivatives with potential antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. Additionally, it serves as a key building block in the preparation of quinoline-based compounds, which are explored for their therapeutic applications in treating conditions like malaria and cancer. Its role in organic synthesis also extends to the creation of dyes and pigments due to its aromatic quinoline core.