This chemical is primarily used in the synthesis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which are porous materials with applications in gas storage, separation, and catalysis. Its rigid structure and carboxylate groups make it an effective linker in constructing MOFs with high stability and tailored pore sizes. Additionally, it is utilized in the development of organic electronic materials due to its conjugated system, which can enhance charge transport properties. In research, it serves as a building block for creating advanced polymers and coordination polymers with potential uses in sensors, drug delivery systems, and environmental remediation.