Used in research for its potent anti-cancer properties, particularly in inhibiting the growth of leukemia and other tumor cells. It works by suppressing protein synthesis through targeting eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), a key component in the translation initiation complex. This mechanism makes it valuable in studying pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival. Also investigated for anti-inflammatory and antiviral activities, showing potential in blocking replication of certain viruses. Due to its strong biological activity, it serves as a lead compound in developing novel therapeutics in oncology and virology.