Used in biochemical research for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, including inhibition of enzymes such as cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), with potential in supporting cellular health, metabolic regulation, and anti-aging through stimulation of autophagy for efficient removal of damaged cellular components. Studied for anti-cancer effects by inhibiting growth of certain cancer cells via induction of apoptosis, anti-angiogenesis, and modulation of signaling pathways involved in cell growth. Also investigated for liver-protective and neuroprotective activities, indicating relevance in metabolic and age-related diseases. Naturally occurring in certain plants, it holds interest for plant-based therapeutics.