Used in drug delivery systems to enhance the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs. Acts as a molecular carrier, encapsulating active pharmaceutical ingredients and improving their bioavailability.

Applied in nanotechnology for the synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles, serving as a stabilizing agent to control particle size and prevent aggregation.

Utilized in environmental remediation to capture and remove heavy metals and organic pollutants from water due to its strong binding affinity with various contaminants.

Employed in the development of biosensors, where it facilitates the immobilization of biomolecules on sensor surfaces, enhancing sensitivity and specificity.

Used in the food industry to encapsulate flavors, fragrances, and nutrients, protecting them from degradation and improving their controlled release.

In material science, it is incorporated into polymers and coatings to impart unique properties such as improved mechanical strength, self-healing capabilities, and enhanced durability.

Also explored in gene delivery systems, where it assists in the transport of genetic material into cells, improving transfection efficiency and reducing cytotoxicity.