Used extensively in the production of hydrogels for biomedical applications, it serves as a crosslinking agent due to its ability to form stable, biocompatible networks. In drug delivery systems, it helps control the release of active ingredients by creating a matrix that can respond to environmental stimuli. It is also employed in the fabrication of contact lenses and intraocular lenses, providing flexibility and transparency. Additionally, it is utilized in 3D printing and photopolymerization processes to create precise, durable structures for tissue engineering and dental materials. Its hydrophilic nature makes it suitable for surface modification to enhance biocompatibility of medical devices.