Bis(benzene)chromium is primarily used in organometallic chemistry as a catalyst in various synthetic reactions. Its unique structure allows it to facilitate the formation of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds, making it valuable in the production of complex organic molecules. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in the synthesis of other organochromium compounds, which are employed in polymerization processes and fine chemical manufacturing. Its stability and reactivity under specific conditions make it a useful tool in research and industrial applications, particularly in the development of new materials and pharmaceuticals.