(R)-2-Acetamido-6-aminohexanoic acid is primarily used in the field of biochemistry and pharmaceutical research. It serves as a chiral building block in the synthesis of peptides and other bioactive compounds. This compound is particularly valuable in the development of enzyme inhibitors and receptor ligands, where its specific stereochemistry plays a crucial role in binding efficiency and activity. Additionally, it is utilized in the study of amino acid metabolism and as a precursor in the production of specialized polymers with potential medical applications. Its unique structure makes it a key intermediate in the design of drugs targeting neurological and metabolic disorders.