(1S,2S)-2-Aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid is primarily used in the field of medicinal chemistry and drug development. It serves as a key building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds, particularly those targeting neurological disorders and pain management. Its unique structure allows it to act as a precursor for the development of peptide-based drugs, which are often designed to interact with specific receptors in the brain. Additionally, this compound is utilized in research to study enzyme inhibition and to develop novel therapeutic agents with improved efficacy and reduced side effects. Its stereochemistry also makes it valuable in asymmetric synthesis, contributing to the production of chiral molecules with high enantiomeric purity.