This chemical is primarily utilized in the field of medicinal chemistry as an intermediate in the synthesis of biologically active compounds. Its structure, featuring a chlorophenyl group and dihydroxybutanoic acid moiety, makes it a valuable precursor for developing pharmaceuticals, particularly those targeting enzyme inhibition or receptor modulation. It is often employed in research focused on creating anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial agents due to its potential to interact with specific biological pathways. Additionally, its chiral centers allow for the development of enantiomerically pure drugs, enhancing their efficacy and reducing side effects. Researchers also explore its use in designing prodrugs, where its functional groups can be modified to improve drug delivery and bioavailability.