2-Hydroxychalcone is widely studied for its potential applications in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. It exhibits significant antioxidant properties, making it a candidate for research in combating oxidative stress-related diseases. Additionally, its anti-inflammatory effects are being explored for the development of therapeutic agents to treat conditions like arthritis and other inflammatory disorders. In cancer research, 2-Hydroxychalcone has shown promise due to its ability to induce apoptosis in certain cancer cell lines, suggesting its potential as an anticancer agent. Furthermore, it is being investigated for its antimicrobial properties, which could lead to its use in developing new antibiotics or antimicrobial treatments. Its role in neuroprotection is also under study, particularly in addressing neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's. Overall, 2-Hydroxychalcone holds diverse therapeutic potential across various fields of biomedical research.