Used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, particularly in the preparation of indole and quinoline derivatives, which are important in pharmaceutical research. Its α,β-unsaturated ketone structure allows it to participate in Michael addition and cyclocondensation reactions, making it valuable in developing bioactive molecules. Commonly employed in the development of anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer agents due to its reactivity and ability to form complex ring systems. Also utilized in materials science for constructing conjugated organic systems with potential optoelectronic properties.