Used primarily as a fungicide in agricultural settings, especially in seed treatment to protect crops like cereals and cotton from fungal diseases. It prevents the growth of mold and other fungi during storage and early plant development. Also applied in industrial systems to control microbial growth in water-based products such as adhesives, paints, and coolants. Its biocidal properties make it effective in preserving materials prone to microbial degradation. Due to environmental persistence and toxicity concerns, its use has declined in some regions.