Used primarily in the treatment of major depressive disorder, it helps restore the balance of serotonin in the brain, improving mood, sleep, appetite, and energy levels. It is also prescribed for anxiety disorders, including panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder, due to its effect on serotonin reuptake inhibition. The compound is commonly taken orally in tablet or liquid form and is favored for its relatively selective action, which may result in fewer side effects compared to other antidepressants. It is often used in both short-term and long-term management of depression in adults.