Widely used in pharmaceuticals as a topical analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent, providing relief in muscle and joint pain through creams, ointments, and liniments. Acts as a counterirritant, creating a cooling sensation followed by warmth, which helps soothe irritation and minor skin discomfort. Employed in cough suppressants and chest rubs due to its expectorant properties, aiding in respiratory decongestion. Commonly found in insect repellents, especially against moths, owing to its strong odor. Utilized in the production of plasticizers and celluloid, improving flexibility and workability of materials. Also serves as a chiral auxiliary and solvent in organic synthesis, particularly in asymmetric reactions. Found in some embalming fluids and preservatives due to its antimicrobial characteristics. Used in traditional and aromatic therapies for its penetrating scent, often in vaporizers or balms to support mental clarity and relieve nasal congestion.