2-Bromo-2-methylpropan-1-ol is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It is particularly valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals, where it serves as a building block for more complex molecules. Additionally, it is employed in the synthesis of specialty chemicals, including agrochemicals and polymers. Its reactive bromine group makes it useful in nucleophilic substitution reactions, enabling the creation of various derivatives. In research, it is often utilized to study reaction mechanisms and develop new synthetic pathways. Its applications also extend to the preparation of surfactants and other industrial compounds, where its structure contributes to desired properties.