3,6-Dihydroxybenzonorbornane is primarily utilized in the field of organic synthesis and material science. Its unique structure makes it a valuable intermediate in the development of complex organic compounds, particularly in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. The compound's rigid norbornane framework, combined with hydroxyl groups, allows for precise control over stereochemistry, which is crucial in drug design and development.

In material science, it is employed in the creation of advanced polymers and resins. The hydroxyl groups facilitate cross-linking reactions, enhancing the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the resulting materials. This makes it suitable for applications in high-performance coatings, adhesives, and composites.

Additionally, its potential as a chiral building block is explored in asymmetric synthesis, where it aids in the production of enantiomerically pure substances, which are essential in the pharmaceutical industry for creating drugs with specific biological activities.